How do you make some parts of a material more reflective?

1. Here's how

You will need a special Color Map texture with an Alpha Channel in order to make some parts of a Standard Material more reflective than others.

A Color Map (Diffuse) texture has normally got 3 channels: red, green and blue.

In addition to the red, green and blue channel, you can add a so-called Alpha Channel to the texture if you've got Adobe Photoshop, GIMP or a similar image editor.

The Alpha Channel can be used for 3 different purposes in Lumion:

Making some parts of a material more or less transparent.
Making some parts of a material more or less reflective.
Making some parts of a material more or less emissive.

In this article we will focus on the second option, i.e. making some parts of a material more or less reflective than others.

1.1: If you are using Adobe Photoshop, please click on the link below to see how to add an Alpha Channel to an image:

External Link: Adobe Photoshop Help: Create and edit alpha channel masks

1.2: Then paint the Alpha Channel with grayscale tones. A pure black color will not be reflective at all in Lumion and a pure white colour will be fully reflective. Grayscale tones will be more or less reflective depending on how close they are to pure black and pure white:

1.3: Once you've added the Reflectivity mask to the Alpha Channel of the texture, please click on the link below to see how to save it to a 32-bit Color Map texture in TGA, BMP or TIFF format.

External Link: Adobe Photoshop Help: Save files in graphics formats

1.4: Then open Lumion and add a Standard Material to the surface: